{"id":22,"date":"2021-04-12T15:53:37","date_gmt":"2021-04-12T12:53:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/a667985\/?p=22"},"modified":"2021-04-12T15:53:37","modified_gmt":"2021-04-12T12:53:37","slug":"22","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/a667985\/2021\/04\/12\/22\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<h6 class=\"firstHeading\"><\/h6>\n<h6 id=\"firstHeading\" class=\"firstHeading\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1<\/h6>\n<p>\u039f\u00a0<b>\u0391\u03bb\u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03a1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b1 \u0392\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1<\/b>\u00a0(<b>Alfredo da Rocha Viana, Jr.<\/b>), \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u00a0<b>\u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1<\/b>\u00a0(<b>Pixinguinha<\/b>, [pi\u0283\u0129\u02c8\u0261i\u0272a]) (23 \u0391\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1897 \u2013 7 \u03a6\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1973) \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B8%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82\">\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"\u0395\u03bd\u03bf\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%95%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%87%CE%AE%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7\">\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a6\u03bb\u03ac\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A6%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF\">\u03c6\u03bb\u03b1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/a>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a3\u03b1\u03be\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BE%CF%8C%CF%86%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%BF\">\u03c3\u03b1\u03be\u03bf\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/a>\u00a0\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a1\u03af\u03bf \u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a4\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A1%CE%AF%CE%BF_%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5_%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AD%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%BF\">\u03a1\u03af\u03bf \u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a4\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf<\/a>. \u039f \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf (choro). \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03b3\u03bd\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 19\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 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\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b7\u03c7\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf. \u039f \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 (\"Carinhoso\", \"Gl\u00f3ria\", \"Lamento\" \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \"Um a Zero\").<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><span id=\"\u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 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\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7\u03c7\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03ad\u03be\u03b9. \u03a4\u03bf 1912 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac \u039b\u03ac\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a1\u03af\u03bf \u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a4\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bf \u03c6\u03bb\u03b1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad \u03a1\u03af\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03ba\u03bf (\u03bf\u00a0<a title=\"\u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b2\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B2%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%82\">\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b2\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2<\/a>\u00a0\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b6\u03c9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae). \u03a4\u03bf 1914 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac (Caxang\u00e1), \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0396\u03bf\u03ac \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf (Jo\u00e3o Pernambuco) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039d\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac (Donga), \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03be\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf 1919.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Crook2009_3-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1#cite_note-Crook2009-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf 1919, \u03bf \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c6\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 (China), \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039d\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0396\u03bf\u03ac \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u039f\u03c2 \u038c\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 (Os Oito Batutas, \u03bc\u03c4\u03c6. \u039f\u03b9 \u039f\u03c7\u03c4\u03ce \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03a0\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2).<sup id=\"cite_ref-Schreiner1993_4-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1#cite_note-Schreiner1993-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-McGowanPessanha2008_5-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1#cite_note-McGowanPessanha2008-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u03a4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03b4\u03b1: \u03bf \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03bb\u03ac\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b9\u03b8\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf (cavaquinho), \u03bc\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b6\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf (banjo cavaquinho), \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039f\u03c2 \u038c\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf \u03a3\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad \u03a0\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<sup id=\"cite_ref-PalmerCulture2006_6-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1#cite_note-PalmerCulture2006-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-ViannaChasteen1999_7-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1#cite_note-ViannaChasteen1999-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0395\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03c3\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03c3\u03b5, \u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03c2,\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a0\u03cc\u03bb\u03ba\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%BA%CE%B1\">\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03ba\u03b1<\/a>, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u00ab\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u00bb (\u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<i>\u03c3\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf<\/i>\u00a0\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2). \u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u039f\u03c2 \u038c\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c4 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a1\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc.<sup id=\"cite_ref-CrookCorporation2009_8-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1#cite_note-CrookCorporation2009-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u039f\u03c2 \u038c\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae. \u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c7\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae. \u03a4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B1\">\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/a>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b1\u03be\u03bf\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a4\u03b6\u03b1\u03b6\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%B1%CE%B6\">\u03c4\u03b6\u03b1\u03b6<\/a>, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf \u039d\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0393\u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9 (Duque and Gabi) \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad \u0391\u03c3\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03bf \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u0393\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bb\u03b5 (Arnaldo Guinle), \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 1921.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Livingston-IsenhourGarcia2005_9-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1#cite_note-Livingston-IsenhourGarcia2005-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0395\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9, \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad \u03a3\u03b5\u03c7\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4. \u0397 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c5\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bd\u03c4 \u03b4\u03b5 \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03b6\u03af (Harold de Bozzi).<sup id=\"cite_ref-Rangel2007_10-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1#cite_note-Rangel2007-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<a title=\"\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u0386\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%86%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%82\">\u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u0386\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2<\/a>, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7\u03c7\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd RCA Victor. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b7\u03c7\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03bf \u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039f\u03c2 \u038c\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. \u0386\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b6\u03b1\u03b6 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a1\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ca\u03bc\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A1%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BC\">\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ca\u03bc<\/a>\u00a0(ragtime) \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03be\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf, \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1,\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B9\">\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a0\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF\">\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf<\/a>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u039d\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03c2\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%9D%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%82\">\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03c2<\/a>. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ae\u03c7\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac \u039f\u03c2 \u039c\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af, \u03bf \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03be\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Pixinguinha,_1959.tif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/97\/Pixinguinha%2C_1959.tif\/lossy-page1-220px-Pixinguinha%2C_1959.tif.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" height=\"333\" data-file-width=\"1385\" data-file-height=\"2094\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>Pixinguinha, 1959.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1920, \u03b7 RCA Victor \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (Orquestra Victor Brasileira) \u2013 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Crook2005_11-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1#cite_note-Crook2005-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B1\">\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2<\/a>\u00a0\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf \u03a6\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf \u0386\u03bb\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2 (Francisco Alves) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u039c\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03a1\u03ad\u03b9\u03c2 (M\u00e1rio Reis).<sup id=\"cite_ref-Crook2009_3-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1#cite_note-Crook2009-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 1939 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bf \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u039d\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9 (Radam\u00e9s Gnattali) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 Victor \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03bb\u03b1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039c\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bf \u039b\u03b1\u03c3\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1,<sup id=\"cite_ref-Cabral1978_12-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1#cite_note-Cabral1978-12\">[12]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03b1\u03be\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03b1\u03c3\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u00a0<i>conjunto regional<\/i>\u00a0(\u03ae \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac,\u00a0<i>regional<\/i>), \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1930 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1940 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af\u00a0<i>regionais<\/i>\u00a0\u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039b\u03b1\u03c3\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7\u03c7\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u039b\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u00a0<i>regionais<\/i>\u00a0\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1940, \u03bf \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u039b\u03b1\u03c3\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u039b\u03b1\u03c3\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03af. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b7\u03c7\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039b\u03b1\u03c3\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bf \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b1\u03be\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf \u039b\u03b1\u03c3\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03bb\u03ac\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03cc\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf.<sup id=\"cite_ref-13\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1#cite_note-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1950, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u00a0<i>regional<\/i>\u00a0\u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b6\u03b1\u03b6, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf. \u039f \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0396\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0 \u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03bc \u03c4\u03bf 1955 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 1956).<sup id=\"cite_ref-McCann2004_14-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1#cite_note-McCann2004-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1973 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 Nossa Senhora da Paz \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u00a0<a title=\"\u0399\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%99%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AD%CE%BC%CE%B1\">\u0399\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1<\/a>, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Pavan2006_15-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1#cite_note-Pavan2006-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u0397 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Inha\u00fama. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, 23 \u0391\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<h6><span id=\".CE.9C.CE.BF.CF.85.CF.83.CE.B9.CE.BA.CE.AE_.CF.80.CF.81.CE.BF.CF.83.CF.86.CE.BF.CF.81.CE.AC\"><\/span><span id=\"\u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae_\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac<\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">[<\/span><a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"\u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2: \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\">\u00a0|\u00a0<\/span><a title=\"\u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2: \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%A0%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2\">\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">]<\/span><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 19\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bf \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u00a0<a title=\"\u0391\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1\">\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1<\/a>, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A1%CF%85%CE%B8%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82\">\u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc<\/a>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u00a0<a class=\"new\" title=\"\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1)\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BE%CE%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7<\/a>. \u0395\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03c9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03ac\u03bb\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2. \u039f \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf-\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf (pandeiro) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad (afox\u00e9), \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ae\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ca\u03bc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b6\u03b1\u03b6 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \"Carinhoso\" \u03c4\u03bf 1930 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \"Lamentos\" \u03c4\u03bf 1928, \u03bf \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b6\u03b1\u03b6 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 - \u00ab\u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u00bb \u2013 \u0391\u0384 \u039c\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u0399 \u0395\u03a1\u03a4\" width=\"760\" height=\"428\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/YwbEvNPNl7Y?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u039f\u00a0\u0391\u03bb\u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03a1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b1 \u0392\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u00a0(Alfredo da Rocha Viana, Jr.), \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 &hellip; <\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/a667985\/2021\/04\/12\/22\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> 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