{"id":152,"date":"2021-04-29T00:16:30","date_gmt":"2021-04-28T21:16:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/a934285\/?p=152"},"modified":"2021-04-29T00:16:30","modified_gmt":"2021-04-28T21:16:30","slug":"%ce%ba%cf%8d%ce%ba%ce%bd%ce%bf%cf%82-%cf%80%cf%84%ce%b7%ce%bd%cf%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/a934285\/2021\/04\/29\/%ce%ba%cf%8d%ce%ba%ce%bd%ce%bf%cf%82-%cf%80%cf%84%ce%b7%ce%bd%cf%8c\/","title":{"rendered":"\u039a\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 (\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u03cc)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u039f\u03b9\u00a0<b>\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9<\/b>\u00a0\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a0\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u03ac\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%AC\">\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u03ac<\/a>\u00a0\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039d\u03b7\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a7\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A7%CE%AE%CE%BD%CE%B1\">\u03c7\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/a>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a0\u03ac\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%B1\">\u03c0\u03ac\u03c0\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2<\/a>. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2\u00a0<i>\u039a\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/i>\u00a0(Cygnus). \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03b7\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0<a class=\"new\" title=\"Anserinae (\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1)\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Anserinae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">Anserinae<\/a>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u00a0<i>Cygnini<\/i>, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2\u00a0<i>Cygninae<\/i>.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\" class=\"mw-headline\" style=\"font-size: 24pt\">\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\" style=\"font-size: 18pt\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">[<\/span><a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"\u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2: \u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%9A%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CF%80%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD%CF%8C)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\">\u00a0|\u00a0<\/span><a title=\"\u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2: \u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%9A%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CF%80%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD%CF%8C)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1\">\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">]<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0388\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03cd \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac \u03c7\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf. \u0399\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 23-25 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 18-19 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u00a0<i>\u03a7\u03b7\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b1<\/i>. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u0397\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%97%CE%BC%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%AF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF\">\u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u0397\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf<\/a>\u00a0\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1\">\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/a>, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%BF\">\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf<\/a>, \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u00a0<i>\u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b1<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc V, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c2. \u039a\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<a title=\"\u039d\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%9D%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%8C\">\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc<\/a>\u00a0\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3t\u03bf\u03bd\u00a0<a title=\"\u0391\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%91%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%82\">\u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1<\/a>. \u03a4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c7\u03ac \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7. \u0395\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u00a0<i>Cygnus olor<\/i>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<i>Cygnus atratus<\/i>\u00a0\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<div class=\"thumb tleft\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Labod_z_mladici_bled.JPG\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/a\/a0\/Labod_z_mladici_bled.JPG\/230px-Labod_z_mladici_bled.JPG\" alt=\"\" width=\"230\" height=\"173\" data-file-width=\"2560\" data-file-height=\"1920\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>\u039a\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00a0<i>Cygnus olor<\/i>,\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a3\u03bb\u03bf\u03b2\u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A3%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1\">\u03a3\u03bb\u03bf\u03b2\u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03b1<\/a>.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc,\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2. \u03a4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b6\u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac \u03c6\u03c9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b5\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c6\u03c9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c9\u03c1\u03cc \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc. \u03a4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd,\u00a0<a title=\"\u03a3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae\u03ba\u03b9\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A3%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%AE%CE%BA%CE%B9\">\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1<\/a>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<a title=\"\u038c\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf (\u03b6\u03c9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1)\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%8C%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%BF_(%CE%B6%CF%89%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1)\">\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b6\u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03b2\u03cd\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03c9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf 6 \u03b1\u03b2\u03b3\u03ac, \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03ce\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03cc, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03c9\u03c4\u03ac, \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc \u03c6\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 2 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf 3\u03bf \u03ae 4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd 20 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 50 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\".CE.95.CE.AF.CE.B4.CE.B7\"><\/span><span id=\"\u0395\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\" class=\"mw-headline\" style=\"font-size: 24pt\">\u0395\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 <\/span><span class=\"mw-editsection\" style=\"font-size: 18pt\"><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">[<\/span><a class=\"mw-editsection-visualeditor\" title=\"\u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2: \u0395\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%9A%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CF%80%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD%CF%8C)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-divider\">\u00a0|\u00a0<\/span><a title=\"\u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2: \u0395\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%9A%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CF%80%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD%CF%8C)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2\">\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ce\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1<\/a><span class=\"mw-editsection-bracket\">]<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Mute.swan.touchdown.arp.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/52\/Mute.swan.touchdown.arp.jpg\/180px-Mute.swan.touchdown.arp.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"133\" data-file-width=\"952\" data-file-height=\"705\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>\u039a\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00a0<i>Cygnus olor<\/i>,\u00a0<a title=\"\u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%97%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF_%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF\">\u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf<\/a>.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 7 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac (\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7) \u03c4\u03b1 5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u0397\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u039f\u00a0<b><a class=\"new\" title=\"\u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b2\u03cc\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1)\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%92%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B2%CF%8C%CE%BA%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b2\u03cc\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/a><\/b>\u00a0(<i>Cygnus olor<\/i>), \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u00a0<a title=\"\u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%80%CE%B7\">\u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7<\/a>\u00a0\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u00a0<a title=\"\u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%AF%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82\">\u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1<\/a>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf.<\/li>\n<li>\u039f\u00a0<b><a class=\"new\" title=\"\u0391\u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1)\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%91%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%8C%CE%BA%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/a><\/b>\u00a0(\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2\u00a0<i>Cygnus cygnus<\/i>) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf \u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2\u00a0<i>Cygnus cygnus buccinator<\/i>, \u03ae \u00ab\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2-\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u00bb, \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf.<\/li>\n<li>\u039f\u00a0<b><a class=\"new\" title=\"\u039d\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1)\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%9D%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8C%CE%BA%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/a><\/b>\u00a0(\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2\u00a0<i>Cygnus bewickii<\/i>) \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ae\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2.<\/li>\n<li>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2\u00a0<b>Cygnus columbianus<\/b>\u00a0\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf \u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9. \u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u00a0<a title=\"\u039f\u03c1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%9F%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B8%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1\">\u03bf\u03c1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9<\/a>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 3 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2\u00a0<i>Olor<\/i>, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u00a0<i>Cygnus<\/i>\u00a0\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b2\u03cc\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"thumb tleft\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Swan2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/54\/Swan2.jpg\/180px-Swan2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"135\" data-file-width=\"2272\" data-file-height=\"1704\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>\u039a\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00a0<i>Cygnus olor<\/i>, \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u039d\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u0397\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%9D%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%97%CE%BC%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%AF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF\">\u039d\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u0397\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf<\/a>\u00a0\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u00a0<b>\u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/b>\u00a0(\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u00a0<a title=\"\u0391\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%91%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1<\/a>) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 2 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c1\u03bf\u03b6 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 (\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u00a0<a title=\"\u039d\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%9D%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%91%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE\">\u039d\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/a>): \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2\u00a0<b>Cygnus melancoryphus<\/b>, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b5\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c6\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u00a0<b>\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1<\/b>\u00a0(\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2\u00a0<i>Coscoroba coscoroba<\/i>), \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u00a0<a title=\"\u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1\">\u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1<\/a>\u00a0\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u03bf\u00a0<i>\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b2\u03cc\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/i><sup id=\"cite_ref-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%9A%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CF%80%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD%CF%8C)#cite_note-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>,<\/li>\n<li>\u03bf\u00a0<i>\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/i>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9<\/li>\n<li>\u03bf\u00a0<i>\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/i><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b2\u03b3\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"\u0394\u03ad\u03bb\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0388\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%94%CE%AD%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%88%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85\">\u0394\u03ad\u03bb\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0388\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5<\/a>, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u00a0<a class=\"new\" title=\"\u039b\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1)\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%9B%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%BD%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%86%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1<\/a>\u00a0\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u00a0<a class=\"new\" title=\"\u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u0388\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1)\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%9D%CE%BF%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%88%CE%B4%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1%CF%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0388\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1<\/a>, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u00a0<a title=\"\u039b\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7 \u039f\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%9B%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%BD%CE%B7_%CE%9F%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1\">\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7 \u039f\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1<\/a>\u00a0\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0<a title=\"\u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%AC\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2<\/a>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u0396\u03ce\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0393\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u039d\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd - \u039f \u039a\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 (Swan)\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/2OatyAwCCaM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u039f\u03b9\u00a0\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u00a0\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u00a0\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u03ac\u00a0\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039d\u03b7\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u00a0\u03c7\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u00a0\u03c0\u03ac\u03c0\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2\u00a0\u039a\u03cd\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2\u00a0(Cygnus). \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03b7\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0Anserinae\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u00a0Cygnini, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2\u00a0Cygninae.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":269655,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-152","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/a934285\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/a934285\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/a934285\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/a934285\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/269655"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/a934285\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=152"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/a934285\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/a934285\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=152"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/a934285\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=152"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/a934285\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=152"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}