{"id":5038,"date":"2024-01-19T13:51:10","date_gmt":"2024-01-19T10:51:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/?p=5038"},"modified":"2024-01-19T13:51:10","modified_gmt":"2024-01-19T10:51:10","slug":"%cf%85%cf%80%ce%ad%cf%81%ce%bc%ce%b1%cf%87%ce%bf%ce%b9-%cf%84%ce%b7%cf%82-%ce%b5%ce%b9%cf%81%ce%ae%ce%bd%ce%b7%cf%82-%ce%bc%cf%80%ce%ad%cf%81%cf%84%ce%b1-%cf%86%ce%bf%ce%bd-%ce%b6%ce%bf%cf%8d%cf%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/2024\/01\/19\/%cf%85%cf%80%ce%ad%cf%81%ce%bc%ce%b1%cf%87%ce%bf%ce%b9-%cf%84%ce%b7%cf%82-%ce%b5%ce%b9%cf%81%ce%ae%ce%bd%ce%b7%cf%82-%ce%bc%cf%80%ce%ad%cf%81%cf%84%ce%b1-%cf%86%ce%bf%ce%bd-%ce%b6%ce%bf%cf%8d%cf%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03a5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2: \u039c\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03a6\u03bf\u03bd \u0396\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0397\u00a0<b>\u039c\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03bd \u0396\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u00a0<\/b>\u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u0391\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf<strong>\u00a0\u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u0395\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 (1905).\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5040 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/325706\/2024\/01\/274449651_402795088281701_2312569757922413560_n.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"642\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/325706\/2024\/01\/274449651_402795088281701_2312569757922413560_n.jpg 642w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/325706\/2024\/01\/274449651_402795088281701_2312569757922413560_n-201x300.jpg 201w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5043 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/325706\/2024\/01\/bertha-von-suttner-vyrez.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"330\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/325706\/2024\/01\/bertha-von-suttner-vyrez.jpg 550w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/325706\/2024\/01\/bertha-von-suttner-vyrez-300x180.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 9 \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1843 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u0391\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c4\u03c9\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2. \u0391\u03c1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u0392\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u0386\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1 \u0393\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03bd \u0396\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ac, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0<i>Die Waffen nieder!<\/i>\u00a0(<i>\u039a\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1!<\/i>) \u03c4\u03bf 1889 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03bb\u03c6\u03c1\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4 \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf 1896. \u0398\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u0395\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cc\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03c4\u03bf 1905.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03ad\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03b9\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 21 \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1914. \u0397 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0397\u00a0\u039c\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03bd \u0396\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u00a0\u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u0391\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0\u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u0395\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 (1905).\u00a0 \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 9 \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1843 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u0391\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c4\u03c9\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2. \u0391\u03c1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u0392\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u0386\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1 \u0393\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03bd \u0396\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ac, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/2024\/01\/19\/%cf%85%cf%80%ce%ad%cf%81%ce%bc%ce%b1%cf%87%ce%bf%ce%b9-%cf%84%ce%b7%cf%82-%ce%b5%ce%b9%cf%81%ce%ae%ce%bd%ce%b7%cf%82-%ce%bc%cf%80%ce%ad%cf%81%cf%84%ce%b1-%cf%86%ce%bf%ce%bd-%ce%b6%ce%bf%cf%8d%cf%84\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u03a5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2: \u039c\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03a6\u03bf\u03bd \u0396\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47909,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5038","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5038","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/47909"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5038"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5038\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5038"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5038"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/andgkota\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5038"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}