{"id":8,"date":"2024-06-23T19:23:45","date_gmt":"2024-06-23T16:23:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/earchavli\/?p=8"},"modified":"2024-06-23T19:46:20","modified_gmt":"2024-06-23T16:46:20","slug":"%ce%bc%ce%b5%cf%84%ce%b1%ce%bd%ce%ac%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%b4%ce%b7%ce%bc%ce%bf%ce%ba%cf%81%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ad%cf%82-%ce%b1%cf%81%cf%87%ce%ad%cf%82-%ce%b3%ce%b9%ce%b1-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/earchavli\/2024\/06\/23\/%ce%bc%ce%b5%cf%84%ce%b1%ce%bd%ce%ac%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%b4%ce%b7%ce%bc%ce%bf%ce%ba%cf%81%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ad%cf%82-%ce%b1%cf%81%cf%87%ce%ad%cf%82-%ce%b3%ce%b9%ce%b1-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7- \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7- \u03a3\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u00ab\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u00bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 (Emigracioni – Parimet demokratike p\u00ebr bashk\u00ebjetes\u00ebn sociale – Respekti p\u00ebr “Tjetrin” dhe toleranca \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1. \u03b1\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Emigracioni - Parimet demokratike p\u00ebr bashk\u00ebjetes\u00ebn sociale - Respekti p\u00ebr \"Tjetrin\" dhe toleranca <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

12.1 Emigracioni <\/span><\/span>12.1.1 Kategorit\u00eb dhe shkaqet e imigrimit <\/span><\/span>Pyetja 1: Q\u00eb kur ka ekzistuar imigrimi dhe p\u00ebr \u00e7far\u00eb arsye ndodh? <\/span><\/span>P\u00ebrgjigja 1: Migrimi, l\u00ebvizja e njer\u00ebzve individualisht ose n\u00eb grup, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb fenomen i lasht\u00eb.<\/span><\/span> Nuk ka periudh\u00eb historike pa fenomenin e migrimit p\u00ebr arsye t\u00eb ndryshme.<\/span><\/span> Njer\u00ebzit l\u00ebviz\u00ebn dhe l\u00ebvizin p\u00ebr arsye ekonomike (pun\u00eb, tregti), p\u00ebr arsye arsimore (studime), p\u00ebr arsye sociale (m\u00eb shum\u00eb mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr nj\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb).<\/span><\/span> Nuk mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb bot\u00eb pa emigracion. <\/span><\/span>Pyetja 1: Cilat lloje t\u00eb imigrimit ekzistojn\u00eb: <\/span><\/span>P\u00ebrgjigja 1: Ka lloje t\u00eb ndryshme migrimi: \u00a0a) Migrimi i jasht\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb l\u00ebvizja e individ\u00ebve ose grupeve n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend tjet\u00ebr.<\/span><\/span> P\u00ebr shembull, dikush nga Shqip\u00ebria p\u00ebr t\u00eb emigruar n\u00eb Greqi ose dikush nga Greqia p\u00ebr t\u00eb emigruar n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend tjet\u00ebr.<\/span><\/span> Vendi nga i cili emigron quhet vendi i origjin\u00ebs.<\/span><\/span> Vendi n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin ai imigron quhet vendi prit\u00ebs.<\/span><\/span> N\u00ebse migrimi i jasht\u00ebm ndodh n\u00eb vendet e t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtit kontinent (p.sh. nga Greqia n\u00eb Gjermani) quhet kontinental.<\/span><\/span> N\u00ebse migrimi i jasht\u00ebm ndodh n\u00eb vende t\u00eb nj\u00eb kontinenti tjet\u00ebr (p.sh. nga Greqia n\u00eb SHBA) quhet jasht\u00eb shtetit.<\/span><\/span> b) Migrimi i brendsh\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb migrimi nga nj\u00eb rajon i vendit n\u00eb tjetrin <\/span><\/span>Ka edhe kategori t\u00eb tjera migrimi si vullnetar (personi emigron me vullnetin e tij), i pavullnetsh\u00ebm (pa vullnetin e tij refugjat\u00ebt hyjn\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kategori), ekologjik (p\u00ebr arsye mjedisore, si that\u00ebsira ose mungesa e ujit) etj. <\/span><\/span>12.2 Refugjat\u00ebt dhe Marr\u00ebveshja e Shengenit <\/span><\/span>Pyetja 1: Cili \u00ebsht\u00eb ndryshimi kryesor midis nj\u00eb refugjati dhe nj\u00eb emigranti? <\/span><\/span>P\u00ebrgjigja 1: Refugjati shpesh ngat\u00ebrrohet me emigrantin.<\/span><\/span> Dallimi i tyre q\u00ebndron n\u00eb faktin se: a) Refugjati largohet nga vendi i tij, pa vullnetin e tij, p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur persekutimin p\u00ebr arsye politike, etnike, fetare etj.<\/span><\/span> N\u00eb t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt, emigranti largohet nga vendi i tij me vullnetin e tij t\u00eb lir\u00eb.<\/span><\/span> b) Refugjatit mund t'i jepet azil politik, nj\u00eb form\u00eb mbrojtjeje e ofruar nga vendi prit\u00ebs.<\/span><\/span> N\u00eb vend t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj, emigranti mund t\u00eb marr\u00eb nj\u00eb leje q\u00ebndrimi. <\/span><\/span>Pyetja 2: A kan\u00eb qen\u00eb ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb grek\u00ebt refugjat\u00eb? <\/span><\/span>P\u00ebrgjigja 2: Historia greke e ka njohur refugjatin.<\/span><\/span> Mij\u00ebra grek\u00eb u b\u00ebn\u00eb refugjat\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb fatkeq\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb Azis\u00eb s\u00eb Vog\u00ebl (1922).<\/span><\/span> M\u00eb von\u00eb, disa grek\u00eb u b\u00ebn\u00eb refugjat\u00eb politik\u00eb, kryesisht n\u00eb Demokracit\u00eb Popullore t\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs Lindore, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb luft\u00ebs civile (1946-1949).<\/span><\/span> Gjithashtu, mij\u00ebra qipriot\u00eb u larguan nga fshatrat dhe qytetet e tyre p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb pushtimit turk (1974). <\/span><\/span>12.4 Parimet demokratike p\u00ebr bashk\u00ebjetes\u00ebn sociale <\/span><\/span>12.4.1 Solidariteti dhe drejt\u00ebsia <\/span><\/span>Pyetja 1: \u00c7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb shteti ligjor? <\/span><\/span>P\u00ebrgjigja 1: Shteti i s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb \"shteti i drejt\u00eb\".<\/span><\/span> \u00cbsht\u00eb shteti n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet e qytetar\u00ebve mb\u00ebshteten dhe rregullohen me Kushtetut\u00eb dhe me ligje.<\/span><\/span> Shteti i s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb lindja e Revolucionit Francez.<\/span><\/span> Para vendosjes s\u00eb shtetit ligjor, populli ishte peng i mbret\u00ebrve dhe fisnik\u00ebve, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt ligj\u00ebronin dhe gjykonin sipas interesave dhe vullnetit t\u00eb tyre.<\/span><\/span> Sundimi i ligjit n\u00eb radh\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb mbron t\u00eb dob\u00ebtit.<\/span><\/span> Nd\u00ebrsa dhe kudo q\u00eb t\u00ebrhiqet sundimi i ligjit, preken shtresat m\u00eb t\u00eb varfra dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb dob\u00ebta sociale.<\/span><\/span> Shteti i s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs, n\u00eb shoq\u00ebrit\u00eb moderne, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb mekaniz\u00ebm q\u00eb kufizon egoizmin dhe egoizmin e njer\u00ebzve kur pohojn\u00eb interesat e tyre p\u00ebr t\u00eb mir\u00ebn e p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt. <\/span><\/span>12.4.2 Respekti p\u00ebr \"Tjetrin\" dhe toleranca <\/span><\/span>Pyetja 1: \u00c7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb respekti p\u00ebr \u201cTjetrin\u201d, pse \u00ebsht\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm dhe si arrihet? <\/span><\/span>P\u00ebrgjigja 1: N\u00eb shoq\u00ebrit\u00eb moderne bashk\u00ebjetojn\u00eb njer\u00ebz me vlera, kultura, perceptime dhe besime t\u00eb ndryshme Bashk\u00ebjetesa e qet\u00eb dhe harmonike e t\u00eb gjith\u00eb k\u00ebtyre njer\u00ebzve nuk mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet e mundur, pa respekt p\u00ebr \"Tjetrin\" dhe pa toleranc\u00eb p\u00ebr diversitetin.<\/span><\/span> \u201cTjetri\u201d \u00ebsht\u00eb shoku yn\u00eb i ndrysh\u00ebm n\u00eb shoq\u00ebri, i cili mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrqafoj\u00eb nj\u00eb doktrin\u00eb tjet\u00ebr fetare, perceptime t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb jet\u00ebs, ideologji t\u00eb ndryshme.<\/span><\/span> Bashk\u00ebjetesa dhe bashk\u00ebpunimi jan\u00eb parakusht p\u00ebr progresin ton\u00eb dhe zhvillimin e shoq\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsi.<\/span><\/span> Logjikat p\u00ebr\u00e7ar\u00ebse brenda nj\u00eb shoq\u00ebrie, n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn, kan\u00eb sjell\u00eb rezultate katastrofike.<\/span><\/span> Respekti p\u00ebr \u201cTjetrin\u201d, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb i ndrysh\u00ebm, garantohet n\u00eb praktik\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet pjes\u00ebmarrjes s\u00eb tij t\u00eb barabart\u00eb n\u00eb shoq\u00ebri, aksesit t\u00eb tij t\u00eb barabart\u00eb n\u00eb arsim dhe sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsi, aft\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ushtruar \u00e7do t\u00eb drejt\u00eb, si\u00e7 rrjedh nga Kushtetuta dhe ligjet.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Emigracioni – Parimet demokratike p\u00ebr bashk\u00ebjetes\u00ebn sociale – Respekti p\u00ebr “Tjetrin” dhe toleranca 12.1 Emigracioni 12.1.1 Kategorit\u00eb dhe shkaqet e imigrimit Pyetja 1: Q\u00eb kur ka ekzistuar imigrimi dhe p\u00ebr \u00e7far\u00eb arsye ndodh? P\u00ebrgjigja 1: Migrimi, l\u00ebvizja e … <\/p>\n

Continue reading “\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7- \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7- \u03a3\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u00ab\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u00bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 (Emigracioni – Parimet demokratike p\u00ebr bashk\u00ebjetes\u00ebn sociale – Respekti p\u00ebr “Tjetrin” dhe toleranca \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1. \u03b1\u03bb\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac)”<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":777989,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/earchavli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/earchavli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/earchavli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/earchavli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/777989"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/earchavli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/earchavli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/earchavli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/earchavli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/earchavli\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}