{"id":159,"date":"2020-08-02T16:05:02","date_gmt":"2020-08-02T13:05:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-HLIAO\/?p=159"},"modified":"2020-08-02T16:05:02","modified_gmt":"2020-08-02T13:05:02","slug":"%ce%b2%cf%8c%cf%81%ce%b5%ce%b9%ce%b1-%cf%80%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ae-%ce%bb%ce%b5%ce%ba%ce%ac%ce%bd%ce%b7-%ce%ac%cf%81%ce%b7%cf%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-HLIAO\/2020\/08\/02\/%ce%b2%cf%8c%cf%81%ce%b5%ce%b9%ce%b1-%cf%80%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ae-%ce%bb%ce%b5%ce%ba%ce%ac%ce%bd%ce%b7-%ce%ac%cf%81%ce%b7%cf%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 (\u0386\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 id=\"firstHeading\" class=\"firstHeading\">\u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7<\/h1>\n<div id=\"bodyContent\" class=\"mw-body-content\">\n<div id=\"siteSub\" class=\"noprint\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/div>\n<div id=\"contentSub\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"contentSub2\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"jump-to-nav\"><\/div>\n<p><a class=\"mw-jump-link\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#mw-head\">\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/a> <a class=\"mw-jump-link\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#searchInput\">\u03a0\u03ae\u03b4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"mw-content-text\" class=\"mw-content-ltr\" dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"el\">\n<div class=\"mw-parser-output\">\n<table class=\"infobox\">\n<caption>\u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7<\/caption>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Mars_NPArea-PIA00161.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/2\/2c\/Mars_NPArea-PIA00161.jpg\/200px-Mars_NPArea-PIA00161.jpg\" alt=\"Mars NPArea-PIA00161.jpg\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" data-file-width=\"6744\" data-file-height=\"6744\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div>\u0397 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03af\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba.<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/th>\n<td><span class=\"plainlinks nourlexpansion\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wmamapbutton noprint\" title=\"\u0395\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/55\/WMA_button2b.png\/17px-WMA_button2b.png\" alt=\"\" \/><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/tools.wmflabs.org\/geohack\/geohack.php?pagename=%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7&amp;language=el&amp;params=88.0_N_15.0_E_globe:mars_type:landmark\"><span class=\"geo-default\"><span class=\"geo-dec\" title=\"\u03a7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\">88.0\u00b0N 15.0\u00b0E<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><span id=\"coordinates\"><a title=\"\u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%89%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CF%83%CF%85%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%82\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/a>: <span class=\"plainlinks nourlexpansion\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wmamapbutton noprint\" title=\"\u0395\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/55\/WMA_button2b.png\/17px-WMA_button2b.png\" alt=\"\" \/><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/tools.wmflabs.org\/geohack\/geohack.php?pagename=%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7&amp;language=el&amp;params=88.0_N_15.0_E_globe:mars_type:landmark\"><span class=\"geo-default\"><span class=\"geo-dec\" title=\"\u03a7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\">88.0\u00b0N 15.0\u00b0E<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<div class=\"plainlinks hlist navbar mini\">\n<ul>\n<li class=\"nv-\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\"><a class=\"new\" title=\"\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf:\u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1)\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%84%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF:%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\"><abbr title=\"\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\">\u03c0<\/abbr><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"nv-\u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\"><a class=\"new\" title=\"\u03a3\u03c5\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5:\u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1)\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%B6%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%84%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85:%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\"><abbr title=\"\u03a3\u03c5\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\">\u03c3<\/abbr><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"nv-\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\"><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%84%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF:%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7&amp;action=edit\"><abbr title=\"\u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\">\u03b5<\/abbr><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0397 <b>\u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7<\/b> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 <a title=\"\u0386\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2)\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%86%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%82_(%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82)\">\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03c1\u03b7<\/a>. \u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 80\u00b0\u0392 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <span class=\"plainlinks nourlexpansion\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wmamapbutton noprint\" title=\"\u0395\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/55\/WMA_button2b.png\/17px-WMA_button2b.png\" alt=\"\" \/><a class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/tools.wmflabs.org\/geohack\/geohack.php?pagename=%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7&amp;language=el&amp;params=88.0_N_15.0_E_globe:Mars\"><span class=\"geo-default\"><span class=\"geo-dec\" title=\"\u03a7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\">88.0\u00b0N 15.0\u00b0E<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span>. \u0397 \u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 1500 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf.<sup id=\"cite_ref-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<div id=\"toc\" class=\"toc\" role=\"navigation\" aria-labelledby=\"mw-toc-heading\">\n<div class=\"toctitle\" dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"el\">\n<h2 id=\"mw-toc-heading\">\u03a0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd<\/h2>\n<p><label class=\"toctogglelabel\" for=\"toctogglecheckbox\"><\/label><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"toclevel-1 tocsection-1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">1<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/span><\/a>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#\u039a\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1_\u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">1.1<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u039a\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-1 tocsection-3\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac_\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">2<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1<\/span><\/a>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-4\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#\u03a7\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">2.1<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u03a7\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-2 tocsection-5\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf_\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2_\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03bf\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">2.2<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03bf<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"toclevel-1 tocsection-6\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2\"><span class=\"tocnumber\">3<\/span> <span class=\"toctext\">\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span id=\".CE.A7.CE.B1.CF.81.CE.B1.CE.BA.CF.84.CE.B7.CF.81.CE.B9.CF.83.CF.84.CE.B9.CE.BA.CE.AC\"><\/span><span id=\"\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"thumbinner\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:MRO_image_of_Mars_North_Pole.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c3\/MRO_image_of_Mars_North_Pole.jpg\/150px-MRO_image_of_Mars_North_Pole.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"380\" data-file-width=\"2000\" data-file-height=\"5060\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\">\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\u03a8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 HiRISE \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c1\u03c9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae \u03ae \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 <a class=\"new\" title=\"\u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03a7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1)\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%A7%CE%AC%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03a7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1<\/a>. \u0388\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 100 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc. \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 2 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc.<sup id=\"cite_ref-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-usgs_3-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-usgs-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup> \u03a3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03bf <a title=\"\u0393\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4 \u039a\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5\u03bf\u03bd\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%93%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84_%CE%9A%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%85%CE%BF%CE%BD\">\u0393\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4 \u039a\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd<\/a> \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 1,6 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc. \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 446 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc. \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf 24 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03bd\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b5\u03c2 \u03a4\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 1 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 <a title=\"\u0398\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%98%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1\">\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/a> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 75\u00b0\u0392 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 85\u00b0\u0392. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u0391\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u0391\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u0391\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b9. \u039f\u03b9 \u0391\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 100\u00b0\u0391 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 240\u00b0\u0391. \u039f\u03b9 \u0391\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 261\u00b0\u0391 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 280\u00b0\u0391 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u0391\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 311\u00b0\u0391 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 341\u00b0\u0391.<sup id=\"cite_ref-4\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\".CE.9A.CE.AC.CE.BB.CF.85.CE.BC.CE.BC.CE.B1_.CF.80.CE.AC.CE.B3.CE.BF.CF.85\"><\/span><span id=\"\u039a\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1_\u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u039a\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5<\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"thumbinner\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:PIA21465_-_North_Polar_Layers.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/00\/PIA21465_-_North_Polar_Layers.jpg\/220px-PIA21465_-_North_Polar_Layers.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" height=\"138\" data-file-width=\"2880\" data-file-height=\"1800\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\">\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\u03a8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03c2 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\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd. \u0391\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2: 1,3 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc <a title=\"\u03a0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A0%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82\">\u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf<\/a> (\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 <a title=\"\u039e\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%9E%CE%B7%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%80%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82\">\u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1<\/a> \u03c0\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1).<sup id=\"cite_ref-darling_marspoles_5-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-darling_marspoles-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup> \u0388\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf 1,2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 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href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc <a title=\"\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82\">\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/a> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 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\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <a title=\"\u0394\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%94%CF%8D%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B7_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%82\">\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2<\/a> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Isaac_2010_7-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-Isaac_2010-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-8\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup> \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 65 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc. \u03c3\u03b5 2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Isaac_2010_7-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-Isaac_2010-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup> <a class=\"new\" title=\"\u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03a7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1)\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%A7%CE%AC%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u03a4\u03bf \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03a7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1<\/a> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Isaac_2010_7-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-Isaac_2010-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5) \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 (0,15% \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf. \u039c\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf, \u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 30 <a title=\"Ppm (\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2)\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ppm_(%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1_%CE%BC%CE%AD%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82)\">\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf<\/a> \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5.<sup id=\"cite_ref-9\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03a6\u03bf\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03be \u03bb\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 2007, \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03ac\u03b9\u03bf 2008 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 25 \u039c\u03b1\u0390\u03bf\u03c5 2008. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a4\u03b6\u03ad\u03c6\u03c1\u03c5 \u0391. \u039b\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2<sup id=\"cite_ref-10\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a4\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03bb\u03c2 \u03a3. \u039a\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb.<sup id=\"cite_ref-11\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\".CE.A0.CE.B5.CF.81.CE.B9.CE.BF.CE.B4.CE.B9.CE.BA.CE.AC_.CF.86.CE.B1.CE.B9.CE.BD.CF.8C.CE.BC.CE.B5.CE.BD.CE.B1\"><\/span><span id=\"\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac_\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span id=\".CE.A7.CE.B9.CE.BF.CE.BD.CE.BF.CF.83.CF.84.CE.B9.CE.B2.CE.AC.CE.B4.CE.B5.CF.82\"><\/span><span id=\"\u03a7\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u03a7\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2<\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"thumbinner\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Avalanche_on_North_pole_scarp_on_Mars.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/b4\/Avalanche_on_North_pole_scarp_on_Mars.jpg\/220px-Avalanche_on_North_pole_scarp_on_Mars.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" height=\"138\" data-file-width=\"2880\" data-file-height=\"1800\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"thumb tleft\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\">\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\u03a8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 <a title=\"\u03a7\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A7%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B2%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1\">\u03c7\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2<\/a>.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a6\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf 2008 \u03c4\u03bf HiRISE \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 <a title=\"\u03a7\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A7%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B2%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1\">\u03c7\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2<\/a> \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03cc 700 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 180 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 190 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1. \u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1. \u0388\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<sup id=\"cite_ref-12\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-12\">[12]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-13\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\".CE.95.CF.80.CE.B1.CE.BD.CE.B5.CE.BC.CF.86.CE.B1.CE.BD.CE.B9.CE.B6.CF.8C.CE.BC.CE.B5.CE.BD.CE.BF_.CE.B4.CE.B1.CE.BA.CF.84.CF.85.CE.BB.CE.B9.CE.BF.CE.B5.CE.B9.CE.B4.CE.AD.CF.82_.CF.83.CF.8D.CE.BD.CE.BD.CE.B5.CF.86.CE.BF\"><\/span><span id=\"\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf_\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2_\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03bf\" class=\"mw-headline\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03bf<\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"thumbinner\"><a class=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Mars_cyclone.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/d\/de\/Mars_cyclone.jpg\/220px-Mars_cyclone.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" height=\"134\" data-file-width=\"420\" data-file-height=\"256\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\">\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03c1\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Hubble.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4o\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9o \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u0391\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2.<sup id=\"cite_ref-mgs_14-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-mgs-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup> \u03a3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b3\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1.<sup id=\"cite_ref-mgs_14-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-mgs-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup> \u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 1600 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc. \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03c1\u03cd\u03c0\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bf\u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf 320 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc..<sup id=\"cite_ref-cornell_15-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-cornell-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup> \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf<sup id=\"cite_ref-cornell_15-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-cornell-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03cd\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03cd\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03c5\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<sup id=\"cite_ref-mgs_14-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-mgs-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup> \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03c5\u03c8\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf. \u03a0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5.<sup id=\"cite_ref-cornell_15-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-cornell-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup> \u039a\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03cd\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03af\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf.<sup id=\"cite_ref-cornell_15-3\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-cornell-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup> \u0388\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf <a title=\"\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%A7%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%BB\">\u03a7\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb<\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03ac\u03c1\u03c2 \u0393\u03ba\u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb \u03a3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03ad\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1.<sup id=\"cite_ref-mgs_14-3\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-mgs-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-cornell_15-4\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-cornell-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc <a title=\"\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\" href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%A7%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%BB\">\u03c4\u03bf \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc 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\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 320 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc.<sup id=\"cite_ref-16\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7#cite_note-16\">[16]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03a0\u03ae\u03b4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 \u0397 \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039b\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03af\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 88.0\u00b0N 15.0\u00b0E\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2: 88.0\u00b0N 15.0\u00b0E \u03c0 \u03c3 \u03b5 &hellip; <\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-HLIAO\/2020\/08\/02\/%ce%b2%cf%8c%cf%81%ce%b5%ce%b9%ce%b1-%cf%80%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ae-%ce%bb%ce%b5%ce%ba%ce%ac%ce%bd%ce%b7-%ce%ac%cf%81%ce%b7%cf%82\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span 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(\u0386\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2)&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":237062,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[28,24,3,5],"class_list":["post-159","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1","tag-28","tag-24","tag-3","tag-5"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-HLIAO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-HLIAO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-HLIAO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-HLIAO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/237062"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-HLIAO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=159"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-HLIAO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-HLIAO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-HLIAO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-HLIAO\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}