{"id":178,"date":"2020-08-04T22:42:49","date_gmt":"2020-08-04T19:42:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-HLIAO\/?p=178"},"modified":"2020-08-04T22:43:28","modified_gmt":"2020-08-04T19:43:28","slug":"%ce%b4%ce%af%ce%b1%cf%82-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-HLIAO\/2020\/08\/04\/%ce%b4%ce%af%ce%b1%cf%82-1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0394\u03af\u03b1\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0394\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \"\u0391\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc<\/a><\/caption>\n
\"\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1<\/a><\/p>\n
\u0386\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0391\u03c0\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2014 [1]<\/a><\/sup><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03a4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0395\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae<\/a> J2000<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0391\u03c6\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf<\/a><\/th>\n5.45492 AU (816.04 Gm)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf<\/a><\/th>\n4.95029 AU (740.55 Gm)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u0397\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2<\/div>\n<\/th>\n
5.20260 AU (778.299 Gm)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0395\u03ba\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/th>\n0.048498<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2<\/a><\/div>\n<\/th>\n
\n
\n
    \n
  • 11.8618 \u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03ad\u03c4\u03b7<\/li>\n
  • 4332.59 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2<\/li>\n
  • 10475.8 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u0394\u03af\u03b1[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2<\/div>\n<\/th>\n
398.88 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/a><\/div>\n<\/th>\n
13.07\u00a0km\/s[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1<\/a><\/div>\n<\/th>\n
20.020\u00b0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u039a\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/th>\n\n
\n
\n
\u03a9<\/i><\/a><\/div>\n<\/th>\n
100.464\u00b0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u038c\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u00a0\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/a><\/div>\n<\/th>\n
273.867\u00b0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0393\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9<\/a><\/th>\n79<\/a> (\u03c4\u03bf 2018)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1<\/div>\n<\/th>\n
69911\u00b16 km [6]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u0399\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1<\/div>\n<\/th>\n
\n
\n
\n
\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1<\/div>\n<\/th>\n
\n
\n
\u03a0\u03b5\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/th>\n0.06487\u00b10.00015<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0388\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/th>\n\n
\n
\u038c\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2<\/a><\/th>\n\n
\n
\u039c\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1<\/a><\/th>\n\n
\n
\n
\u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/a><\/div>\n<\/th>\n
1.326 g\/cm3<\/sup>[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u0392\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/div>\n<\/th>\n
24.79 m\/s2<\/sup>[3]<\/a><\/sup>
\n2.528\u00a0g<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/div>\n<\/th>\n
0.254[12]<\/a><\/sup> (\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u03a4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2<\/a><\/div>\n<\/th>\n
59.5\u00a0km\/s[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u0391\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2<\/div>\n<\/th>\n
9.925\u00a0h[13]<\/a><\/sup> (9 h 55 m 30 s)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u0399\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u00a0\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2<\/div>\n<\/th>\n
12.6\u00a0km\/s
\n<\/span>Error in {{val<\/a>}}: first argument is not a valid number or requires too much precision to display.<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u039a\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1<\/div>\n<\/th>\n
3.13\u00b0 (to orbit)[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u039f\u03c1\u03b8\u03ae\u00a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac<\/a> \u03b2\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5<\/div>\n<\/th>\n
268.057\u00b0
\n17h<\/sup>\u00a052m<\/sup>\u00a014s<\/sup>[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<\/a> \u03b2\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5<\/div>\n<\/th>\n
64.496\u00b0[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u039b\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/a><\/th>\n0.343 (Bond<\/a>)
\n0.52 (\u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc.<\/a>)[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/a><\/th>\nmin<\/th>\nmean<\/th>\nmax<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf 1 bar<\/th>\n<\/td>\n165\u00a0K<\/a> (\u2212108 \u00b0C)[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
0.1 bar<\/th>\n<\/td>\n112\u00a0K[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n<\/span>Error in {{val<\/a>}}: first argument is not a valid number or requires too much precision to display.<\/strong><\/span> to <\/span>Error in {{val<\/a>}}: first argument is not a valid number or requires too much precision to display.<\/strong><\/span>[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n29.8\u2033 to 50.1\u2033[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0391\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/div>\n<\/th>\n
20\u2013200\u00a0kPa<\/a>[14]<\/a><\/sup> (\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u00a0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n27\u00a0km<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf<\/th>\n\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
89.8\u00b12.0%<\/td>\n\u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf<\/a> (H2<\/sub>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10.2\u00b12.0%<\/td>\n\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf<\/a> (He)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u2248\u20090.3%<\/td>\n\u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf<\/a> (CH4<\/sub>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u2248\u20090.026%<\/td>\n\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1<\/a> (NH3<\/sub>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u2248\u20090.003%<\/td>\n\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5<\/a> (HD)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
0.0006%<\/td>\n\u03b1\u03b9\u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf<\/a> (C2<\/sub>H6<\/sub>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
0.0004%<\/td>\n\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc (H2<\/sub>O)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u03a0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9<\/b>:<\/p>\n

\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

O \u0394\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/b> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<\/a> \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0397\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/a> \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1<\/a>. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0389\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf<\/a>. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/a> \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\"Jupiter<\/a>. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03af\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd<\/a> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1<\/a> \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03c5\u03cc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u039f \u0394\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039a\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf<\/a>, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039f\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc<\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a0\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1<\/a>, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03af\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n

\u039f \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd. \u039f\u03b9 \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03a1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03b9<\/a> \u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc \u0394\u03af\u03b1 (Jupiter). \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0393\u03b7, \u03bf \u0394\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2<\/a> -2,95, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03cd\u03c7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7<\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03c4\u03b7<\/a>. (\u039f \u0386\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2<\/a> \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.)<\/p>\n

\u039f \u0394\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf<\/a>, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf<\/a>. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u039b\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 (\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc). \u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u0395\u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03c1\u03ac \u039a\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b1<\/a>, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 17\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf<\/a>. \u0393\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1<\/a>. \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 79 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf 1610. \u039f \u0393\u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03ae\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2<\/a>, \u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u0395\u03c1\u03bc\u03ae<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\n
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\u03a0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd<\/h2>\n