{"id":255,"date":"2025-03-26T02:23:40","date_gmt":"2025-03-25T23:23:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-istorikotita\/?p=255"},"modified":"2025-03-26T02:23:40","modified_gmt":"2025-03-25T23:23:40","slug":"res-publica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-istorikotita\/2025\/03\/26\/res-publica\/","title":{"rendered":"RES PUBLICA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\u03a0\u0397\u0393\u0397:<a style=\"color: #ff0000\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sch.gr\/garitatzis\/2021\/11\/02\/res-publica-2\/\"> https:\/\/blogs.sch.gr\/garitatzis\/2021\/11\/02\/res-publica-2\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u0397 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 509 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0<strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0<strong>\u0395\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1:\u00a0<strong>\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u00a0<\/strong>(res publica)<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1:<strong>\u00a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b7\u00a0\u03a1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b7\u00a0\u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u00a0\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2: \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u00a0\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc: \u03b7 \u03a1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u00a0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03bf\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00a0<strong>\u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00a0<\/strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0394\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_614\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sch.gr\/garitatzis\/files\/2021\/11\/46-%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1-%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B7%CE%B4%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B1.jpg\" rel=\"prettyPhoto[613]\" data-wahfont=\"16\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-614\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.sch.gr\/garitatzis\/files\/2021\/11\/46-%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1-%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B7%CE%B4%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1640\" height=\"1160\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-614\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-614\" class=\"wp-caption-text\" data-wahfont=\"12\">\u03a8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><strong><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u039f\u0399 \u039a\u039f\u0399\u039d\u03a9\u039d\u0399\u039a\u039f\u0399 \u0391\u0393\u03a9\u039d\u0395\u03a3<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u039f\u03b9\u00a0\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03b9\u00a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 5\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1:\u00a0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9. \u0395\u03ba\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00a0\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03b8\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 5\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03b8\u03b9\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5: \u03b7 \u0394\u03c9\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03b8\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b3\u03ac\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd\u00a0\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 4\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<b>\u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9<\/b>\u00a0(consul \u2013 consules) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u00ab<b>\u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2<\/b>\u00bb (pontifex maximus)<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><strong><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03a0\u039f\u039b\u0399\u03a4\u0399\u039a\u0397 \u039f\u03a1\u0393\u0391\u039d\u03a9\u03a3\u0397<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><strong><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u039f\u0399 \u0391\u03a1\u03a7\u039f\u039d\u03a4\u0395\u03a3<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 (consul-consules)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 (censor-censores)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 (tribunus-tribuni)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 (praetor-praetores)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 (quaestor-quaestores)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 (proconsul-proconsules)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><strong><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03a5\u03a0\u0391\u03a4\u039f\u0399<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03ae \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 12 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 (lictores)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"attachment_615\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sch.gr\/garitatzis\/files\/2021\/11\/36-%CE%A5%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82-%CE%BC%CE%B5-%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%82.jpg\" rel=\"prettyPhoto[613]\" data-wahfont=\"16\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-615\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.sch.gr\/garitatzis\/files\/2021\/11\/36-%CE%A5%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82-%CE%BC%CE%B5-%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%82.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"770\" height=\"345\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-615\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-615\" class=\"wp-caption-text\" data-wahfont=\"12\">\u03a1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 12 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u00a0<b>\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1<\/b>\u00a0(dictator) \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><strong><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03a4\u0399\u039c\u0397\u03a4\u0395\u03a3<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 18 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b7 \u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b2\u03bb\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b7\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd: \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sch.gr\/garitatzis\/files\/2021\/11\/37.2-%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD-%CE%BF-%CE%A4%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%82.jpg\" rel=\"prettyPhoto[613]\" data-wahfont=\"16\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-616\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.sch.gr\/garitatzis\/files\/2021\/11\/37.2-%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD-%CE%BF-%CE%A4%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%82.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"595\" height=\"418\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><strong><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03a3\u03a5\u0393\u039a\u039b\u0397\u03a4\u039f\u03a3<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u0397 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 (300), \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><strong><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u0395\u039a\u039a\u039b\u0397\u03a3\u0399\u0395\u03a3<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u00a0\u03a1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b7\u00a0\u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b7 \u03bb\u03bf\u03c7\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u0397\u00a0<strong>\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/strong>\u00a0\u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u0397\u00a0<strong>\u03bb\u03bf\u03c7\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong>\u00a0\u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd (\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd). \u0395\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\"><span data-wahfont=\"16\">\u0397\u00a0<strong>\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/strong>\u00a0\u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2\u00a0<strong>\u2192<\/strong>\u00a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-wahfont=\"16\">(\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 Power Point \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.sch.gr\/garitatzis\/historia\/\" data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b5\u03b4\u03ce<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/ssuser704100\/res-publica-128039729\" data-wahfont=\"16\">\u03b5\u03b4\u03ce<\/a><\/strong>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a0\u0397\u0393\u0397: https:\/\/blogs.sch.gr\/garitatzis\/2021\/11\/02\/res-publica-2\/ \u0397 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 509 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0\u0395\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1:\u00a0\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u00a0(res publica) \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1:\u00a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1, 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