{"id":47,"date":"2022-10-01T23:18:06","date_gmt":"2022-10-01T20:18:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-istorikotita\/?p=47"},"modified":"2022-12-11T18:06:38","modified_gmt":"2022-12-11T15:06:38","slug":"i-%cf%80-%ce%bf-%ce%bb-%ce%b9-%cf%84-%ce%b9-%cf%83-%ce%bc-%ce%bf-%ce%b9-%cf%84-%ce%b7-%cf%83-%ce%b5-%ce%b3-%ce%b3-%cf%85-%cf%83-%ce%b1-%ce%bd-%ce%b1-%cf%84-%ce%bf-%ce%bb-%ce%b7-%cf%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-istorikotita\/2022\/10\/01\/i-%cf%80-%ce%bf-%ce%bb-%ce%b9-%cf%84-%ce%b9-%cf%83-%ce%bc-%ce%bf-%ce%b9-%cf%84-%ce%b7-%cf%83-%ce%b5-%ce%b3-%ce%b3-%cf%85-%cf%83-%ce%b1-%ce%bd-%ce%b1-%cf%84-%ce%bf-%ce%bb-%ce%b7-%cf%83\/","title":{"rendered":"I . \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03b3\u03b3\u03cd\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>2. \u0397 \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>2.1. \u0397 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 = \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u039d\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03cd\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0397 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>1. \u0386\u03bd\u03c9 \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2: \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>2. \u039a\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2: \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u0394\u03ad\u03bb\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5,<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03b8\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>2.2. \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf075 \u0397 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u039f \u039d\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd).<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf050 \u0392\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf050 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b2\u03bb\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 - \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf050 \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9: \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b2\u03bb\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf050 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2: \u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9, \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9, \u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9, \u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1,<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03ba\u03b7\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c0\u03ac\u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03af.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae: \u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c1\u03b1 (\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c8\u03c9\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd).<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u039a\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0391\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03b1.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf050 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bd\u03b1\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf050 \u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2: \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03af, \u03be\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03af, \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03af, \u03bd\u03b1\u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03af \u03ba.\u03ac. \u03c3\u03b5<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0395\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf050 \u0395\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae: \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd (\u03c7\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd).<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf050 \u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae: \u03be\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba.\u03ac.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0394\u03b9\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>1. \u0399\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2: \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>2. \u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03c2: \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>3. \u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af: \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf075 \u0397 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>1. \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce: \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>2. \u0399\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9, \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03c2: \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>3. \u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af: \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>4. \u0395\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03af \u03ae \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2).<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>5. \u0394\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9: \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf075 \u0397 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0398\u03b5\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>2<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce (\u03b8\u03b5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7).<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>2.3. \u0397 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf075 \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b9\u03b3\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 5\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0.\u03a7.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u03a4\u03b7\u03bd 4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5. \u039f\u03b9<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd (\u0386\u03bd\u03c9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039a\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2).<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03bf \u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0386\u03bd\u03c9 \u0391\u03b9\u03b3\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 (\u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b7 \u039c\u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1).<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf075 \u03a4\u03bf \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1. 3000-2000 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03bc\u03b5<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03bf\u03b9 \u0391\u03b9\u03b3\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf (\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03cc)<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac (\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03cc).<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd (\u03bd\u03b1\u03bf\u03af, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03ba\u03af\u03b6\u03b1).<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong><span style=\"color: #000080\">\uf075 \u03a4\u03bf \u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1. 2000-1540 \u03c0.\u03a7.<\/span>) \u03bc\u03b5<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0398\u03ae\u03b2\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0386\u03bd\u03c9 \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b7 \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc, \u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03b1\u03cc, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03a5\u03be\u03ce\u03c2. \u0394\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039a\u03c1\u03ae\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf075 <span style=\"color: #003300\">\u03a4\u03bf \u039d\u03ad\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1. 1540-1075 \u03c0.\u03a7.)<\/span> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03c4\u03b7 \u0398\u03ae\u03b2\u03b1:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u039f\u03b9 \u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0398\u03ae\u03b2\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a5\u03be\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce. \u0397 \u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03ac<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u03a4\u03bf 13\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf \u03a1\u03b1\u03bc\u03c3\u03ae\u03c2 \u0392 \u0301. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc. \u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u0391\u03b9\u03b3\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03a6\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03c1\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03b9\u03b3\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u03a4\u03bf 12\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03bb\u03b1\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 (\u03bb\u03b1\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2)<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u0391\u03b9\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf\u03bd 11\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03c4\u03bf<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03bd\u03ad\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf075 \u0397 \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 11\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 7\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03b7 \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0.\u03a7.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0391\u03c3\u03c3\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b7 \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u039c. \u0391\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a0\u03ad\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b6\u03c5\u03b3\u03cc.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>2.4. \u039f \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf075 \u0397 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03ca\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2: \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc - \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u039f \u03a1\u03b1, \u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c2 \u0389\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2: \u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03af: \u03b7 \u038a\u03c3\u03b9\u03c2, \u03bf \u038c\u03c3\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2, \u03bf \u038f\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0391\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03c2 \u0394 \u0301 (\u0391\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd): \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u0390\u03b1\u03c2 \uf022 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \uf022 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>\uf097 \u0398\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2:<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>\uf050 \u0392\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae (\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd).<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>\uf050 \u03a4\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c7\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>\uf050 \u03a3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c9\u03c1\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>\uf075 \u0397 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae:<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>\uf097 \u0399\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, 4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0.\u03a7. (\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03ad\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7).<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>\uf097 \u0391\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \uf022 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce) \uf022 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2: \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>\uf097 \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Champollion.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 <span style=\"color: #800000\">\u0397 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03bf\u03b6\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2<\/span>: \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf075 \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0395\u03be\u03cd\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0395\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf075 \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0391\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 (\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd).<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1: \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae: \u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c7\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf075 \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03b6\u03c9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u03a3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c2: \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce.<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 (\u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 -<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2) \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce (\u03a0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03ad\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u03a7\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0393\u03ba\u03af\u03b6\u03b1 \u03ba.\u03ac.).<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\uf097 \u0388\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/strong><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2. \u0397 \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 2.1. \u0397 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1: \uf097 \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 = \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u039d\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":612748,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-istorikotita\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-istorikotita\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-istorikotita\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-istorikotita\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/612748"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-istorikotita\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-istorikotita\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-istorikotita\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-istorikotita\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-istorikotita\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}