{"id":449,"date":"2021-02-12T13:12:27","date_gmt":"2021-02-12T10:12:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.sch.gr\/ngeorgitzi\/?p=449"},"modified":"2021-02-12T13:12:27","modified_gmt":"2021-02-12T10:12:27","slug":"diethnis-imera-gynaikon-stin-epistimi-11-fevroyarioy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-tpe10dimliv\/2021\/02\/12\/diethnis-imera-gynaikon-stin-epistimi-11-fevroyarioy\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u0397\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u0393\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7- 11 \u03a6\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0397 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u0397\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u0393\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 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\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 30% \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 UNESCO (2014-2016), \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 (3%), \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 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\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf<\/b><\/div>\n<p><b>Katherine Johnson<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u0397 Katherine Johnson \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 NASA \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 35\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 NASA, \u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u00ab\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u0391\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 NASA\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Alan Shepard, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 1959, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 John Glenn, \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf 1962 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd 11 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 1969, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 NASA \u03c4\u03bf 1986.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03c6\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, Barack Obama.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 100 \u0393\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 BBC \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2016, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 6 \u039d\u03bf\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2020, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1. \u0391\u03c0\u03b5\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 24 \u03a6\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2020, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 101 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Taraji P. Henson, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 Hidden Figure \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2016.<\/p>\n<div>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-utd6DfKCvnU\/YCWHPXZphEI\/AAAAAAAAC94\/ATFhfZzm1hIfmAAuj5pRmJsu38JyHIH8QCNcBGAsYHQ\/s300\/kathrine%2Bjonson.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-utd6DfKCvnU\/YCWHPXZphEI\/AAAAAAAAC94\/ATFhfZzm1hIfmAAuj5pRmJsu38JyHIH8QCNcBGAsYHQ\/w400-h224\/kathrine%2Bjonson.jpg\" width=\"400\" height=\"224\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>Marie Curie<\/b><\/p>\n<p>H Marie Curie \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03b6\u03c5\u03b3\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, Pierre Curie, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b7 Curie \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u0395\u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03be\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b2\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc \u039a\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 Marie Curie \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p><\/div>\n<div>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-k1QphZQqbtA\/YCWHYqign2I\/AAAAAAAAC-I\/ceYIdbXZZMgpFlJhZHW2ObOqTFVRgkA8ACNcBGAsYHQ\/s275\/marie%2Bcurie.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-k1QphZQqbtA\/YCWHYqign2I\/AAAAAAAAC-I\/ceYIdbXZZMgpFlJhZHW2ObOqTFVRgkA8ACNcBGAsYHQ\/w400-h266\/marie%2Bcurie.jpg\" width=\"400\" height=\"266\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>Ada Lovelace<\/b><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u0397 \u0391\u03c5\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0386\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba, \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03ac\u03b2\u03bb\u03b5\u03ca\u03c2 (\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0391\u03c5\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0386\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd, Augusta Ada Byron, 10 \u0394\u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1815 - 27 \u039d\u03bf\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1852) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bb\u03c2 \u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u0386\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039b\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 10 \u0394\u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1815, \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03ba\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03cc\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 (\u03a4\u03b6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b6 \u0393\u03ba\u03cc\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd, George Gordon Baron of Byron) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u0386\u03bd\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u0399\u03c3\u03b1\u03b2\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c2 (\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1) \u039c\u03af\u03bb\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ba (Anne Isabelle Milbanke).<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf 1980 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u0391\u03bc\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0397\u03a0\u0391 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5\u00a0<b>Ada\u00a0<\/b>\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03a0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-tjhYsbPdjIA\/YCWIJq6r2yI\/AAAAAAAAC-k\/9FPoBrd7oYshTbP6u-W-agMJBQvN5ugoACNcBGAsYHQ\/s280\/ada%2Blovelace.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-tjhYsbPdjIA\/YCWIJq6r2yI\/AAAAAAAAC-k\/9FPoBrd7oYshTbP6u-W-agMJBQvN5ugoACNcBGAsYHQ\/w400-h257\/ada%2Blovelace.jpg\" width=\"400\" height=\"257\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>Margaret Hamilton<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u0397 Margaret Heafield Hamilton \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd MIT, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 Apollo \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 NASA<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-MGoOz4j5AzQ\/YCWHX44YJpI\/AAAAAAAAC98\/DrSUxIalkiE3uEWhIY21W0VtvUUMxwqUwCNcBGAsYHQ\/s938\/margaret-hamilton-nasa-programming-thumbnail.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-MGoOz4j5AzQ\/YCWHX44YJpI\/AAAAAAAAC98\/DrSUxIalkiE3uEWhIY21W0VtvUUMxwqUwCNcBGAsYHQ\/w400-h225\/margaret-hamilton-nasa-programming-thumbnail.jpg\" width=\"400\" height=\"225\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>Hedy Lamar<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03a7\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c1 (Hedy Lamarr, \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1: Hedwig Eva Maria Kiesler, 9 \u039d\u03bf\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1914 \u2013 19 \u0399\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2000) \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u0391\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf-\u0395\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b1, \u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd. \u0391\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03be\u03b5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03cd\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-Ubpe0SGT9lc\/YCWHXxsH2uI\/AAAAAAAAC-A\/ces6GO4r8JA0FqYxB1Jxxx9EBJyb6b-hwCNcBGAsYHQ\/s300\/hedy%2Blamar.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-Ubpe0SGT9lc\/YCWHXxsH2uI\/AAAAAAAAC-A\/ces6GO4r8JA0FqYxB1Jxxx9EBJyb6b-hwCNcBGAsYHQ\/w400-h224\/hedy%2Blamar.jpg\" width=\"400\" height=\"224\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>Rita Levi-Molntachini<\/b><\/p>\n<p>H \u0394\u03c1 Levi-Montalcini \u03ad\u03b6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 1936, \u03b7 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0395\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0394\u03c1 Levi-Montalcini \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03c5\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 2001 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 22 \u0391\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2009, \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 100 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1986 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03bb\u03c6\u03bf Stanley Cohen \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd (NGF), \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 COVID-19 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 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\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7.<\/p><\/div>\n<div>\n<b>\u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf- \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 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\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 11 \u03a6\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u00ab\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c6\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8769,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,51,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-449","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-activities","category-drastiriotites","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-tpe10dimliv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/449","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-tpe10dimliv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-tpe10dimliv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-tpe10dimliv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8769"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-tpe10dimliv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=449"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-tpe10dimliv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/449\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-tpe10dimliv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=449"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-tpe10dimliv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=449"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-tpe10dimliv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=449"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}