{"id":613,"date":"2021-10-05T16:07:04","date_gmt":"2021-10-05T13:07:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/?p=613"},"modified":"2022-10-10T14:28:43","modified_gmt":"2022-10-10T11:28:43","slug":"2-mesopotamia-aigyptos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/2021\/10\/05\/2-mesopotamia-aigyptos\/","title":{"rendered":"2. \u0397 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 &#8211; \u0397 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b9\u03b3\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Kefalaio02.pdf\">Kefalaio02<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\">A. \u0397 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 4.000 \u03c0.\u03a7.)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03a4\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0395\u03c5\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (\u039f\u03c5\u03c1, \u039f\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03ba \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039b\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c2), \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1\u03bf\u03af, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b7.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Ur.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-619\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Ur.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"964\" height=\"528\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Ur.jpg 964w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Ur-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Ur-768x421.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 964px) 100vw, 964px\" \/><\/a> <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9, \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u0391\u03c3\u03c3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9 \u0392\u03b1\u03b2\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Great-Ziggurat-of-Ur.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-622 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Great-Ziggurat-of-Ur.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"382\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Great-Ziggurat-of-Ur.jpg 600w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Great-Ziggurat-of-Ur-300x191.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.khanacademy.org\/humanities\/ancient-art-civilizations\/ancient-near-east1\/x7e914f5b:neo-sumerian-ur-iii\/a\/ziggurat-of-ur\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0396\u03b9\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03c5\u03c1<\/a> (2100 \u03c0.\u03a7.)<\/strong>: \u03a3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Im4jNuYmYjQ&amp;ab_channel=flippedprof\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b6\u03b9\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4<\/a><\/strong> (\u03bd\u03b1\u03bf\u03af) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c6\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03b8\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c9\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1. \u039f \u03bd\u03b1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03b9\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4, \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd (\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af). \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cd\u03c0\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03b9\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4 \u03af\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03b2\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>\u039f\u03b9 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=KHOnhYCskd0&amp;ab_channel=ABCScience\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae<\/a><\/strong>, (\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae\u03c2) \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/British_Museum_Flood_Tablet.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-625\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/British_Museum_Flood_Tablet-905x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"442\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/British_Museum_Flood_Tablet-905x1024.jpg 905w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/British_Museum_Flood_Tablet-265x300.jpg 265w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/British_Museum_Flood_Tablet-768x869.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/British_Museum_Flood_Tablet.jpg 1005w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 442px) 100vw, 442px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=BV9t3Cp18Rc&amp;ab_channel=TED-Ed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03a4\u03bf \u0388\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0393\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2<\/a> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2. <\/strong>(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.openbook.gr\/to-epos-toy-gilgamesh\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b5\u03b4\u03ce<\/a> \u03c3\u03b5 pdf)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u0391\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc 60 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u039f\u03b9 \u0391\u03c3\u03c3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03b1\u03ae\u03c4\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b7\u03c4\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0392\u03b1\u03b2\u03c5\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u039f\u03b9 \u0392\u03b1\u03b2\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u0392\u03b1\u03b2\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a0\u03ad\u03c1\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 (539 \u03c0.\u03a7.), \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03b2\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba.\u03ac.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Ishtar-Gate.jpg\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-628\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Ishtar-Gate.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"832\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Ishtar-Gate.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Ishtar-Gate-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Ishtar-Gate-1024x710.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Ishtar-Gate-768x532.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/U2iZ83oIZH0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03a0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1<\/a> (\u0399\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba) (7\u03bf\u03c2-8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03b1\u03b9.), \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03b9, \u0392\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5. <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u03a0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03a0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03b1\u03b2\u03ad\u03bb \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 90 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03b2\u03bb\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c6\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03b6\u03ce\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03b1\u03b2\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03ba. \u0397 \u03b1\u03c8\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03be\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03b1\u03b2\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-1010 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/lamassou-205x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"323\" height=\"473\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/lamassou-205x300.png 205w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/lamassou.png 591w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 323px) 100vw, 323px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.khanacademy.org\/humanities\/ap-art-history\/ancient-mediterranean-ap\/ancient-near-east-a\/v\/lamassu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd<\/a> (750 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5), \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2, \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9, \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039b\u03bf\u03cd\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5.<\/strong> \u039f \u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03bf <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u0392. \u0397 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b9\u03b3\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 3.000 \u03c0.\u03a7.)<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">\u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf \u0397\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \"\u03b4\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\", \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03bf \u039d\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u0395\u03bc\u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 (\u03c4\u03b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/el.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BB%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A1%CE%BF%CE%B6%CE%AD%CF%84%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%82\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/strong><\/a>) \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Egypt_Hieroglyphe2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-691 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Egypt_Hieroglyphe2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"320\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Egypt_Hieroglyphe2.jpg 320w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Egypt_Hieroglyphe2-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (\u03bd\u03b1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2), \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03be\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf, \u03b3\u03cd\u03c8\u03bf), \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b6\u03c9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2), \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u039f \u039d\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b9\u03b3\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u039f\u03b9 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 (\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd \u038c\u03c3\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9), \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 <strong>\u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd <a href=\"https:\/\/artsandculture.google.com\/streetview\/british-museum\/AwEp68JO4NECkQ?sv_h=123.58037263640942&amp;sv_p=-18.813198473318096&amp;sv_pid=DKaxt6PcG89JAGm2Cgb6fQ&amp;sv_lid=3582009757710443819&amp;sv_lng=-0.1277454975386547&amp;sv_lat=51.51972777713222&amp;sv_z=0.17880315278876457\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce<\/a><\/strong>, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9' \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03c5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae <strong>\u03b6\u03c9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/strong> \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03af \u03b3\u03ad\u03bc\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1. <strong>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9' \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd<\/strong>. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/smarthistory.org\/paintings-from-the-tomb-chapel-of-nebamun\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-694 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/1159px-TombofNebamun-2-1024x954.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"760\" height=\"708\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/1159px-TombofNebamun-2-1024x954.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/1159px-TombofNebamun-2-300x280.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/1159px-TombofNebamun-2-768x716.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/1159px-TombofNebamun-2.jpg 1159w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 760px) 100vw, 760px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u0397 <a href=\"https:\/\/artsandculture.google.com\/streetview\/british-museum\/AwEp68JO4NECkQ?sv_h=342.4835356394377&amp;sv_p=7.524882485878209&amp;sv_pid=YneQS15VpAn_V7g1b8BC7g&amp;sv_lid=3582009757710443819&amp;sv_lng=-0.1269954739352954&amp;sv_lat=51.51878479642583&amp;sv_z=0.17880315278876457\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/strong><\/a> \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03af\u03b3\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd <strong>\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \"\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\"<\/strong>. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \"\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\" \u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \"\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\", \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b6\u03c9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Rahotep-Nofret-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-697\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Rahotep-Nofret-822x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"401\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Rahotep-Nofret-822x1024.jpg 822w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Rahotep-Nofret-241x300.jpg 241w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Rahotep-Nofret-768x957.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Rahotep-Nofret-1233x1536.jpg 1233w, https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2021\/10\/Rahotep-Nofret-1644x2048.jpg 1644w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 401px) 100vw, 401px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>\u039f \u03a1\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c0 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u039d\u03bf\u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4, 4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2, \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c2 1,20 \u03bc., \u039c\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039a\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5.<\/strong> \u039f \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a1\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c0 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b7\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d\u03bf\u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d\u03bf\u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03c4. \u039f\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/about\/behind-the-scenes\/streetview\/treks\/pyramids-of-giza\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u039f\u0399 \u03a0\u03a5\u03a1\u0391\u039c\u0399\u0394\u0395\u03a3 \u03a4\u0397\u03a3 \u0393\u039a\u0399\u0396\u0391\u03a3<\/a> (2723-2563 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5).<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03c5\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03ad\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1. \u0394\u03b5\u03c3\u03c0\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a7\u03ad\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c2 146,5 \u03bc., \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac 235 \u03bc. \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 52 \u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b7. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce. \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd, \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03cd\u03b3\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2) \u03ae -\u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0397\u03c1\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf- \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2. \u0397 \u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ce, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf, \u03b5\u03c1\u03c7\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u039d\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf. \u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bf \u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf. \u0393\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c7\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03ac (\u03a4\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c7\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bb\u03af\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7, \u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae.).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Explore the Pyramids of Giza with Google Maps\" width=\"760\" height=\"428\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Cd3E5dWunKo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The Evolution of Ancient Egypt&#039;s Pyramids | Lost Treasures of Egypt\" width=\"760\" height=\"428\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/TMkoX1kfyDs?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kefalaio02 A. \u0397 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 4.000 \u03c0.\u03a7.) \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03a4\u03af\u03b3\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0395\u03c5\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (\u039f\u03c5\u03c1, \u039f\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03ba \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039b\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c2), \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1\u03bf\u03af, &hellip; <\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/2021\/10\/05\/2-mesopotamia-aigyptos\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;2. \u0397 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 &#8211; \u0397 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b9\u03b3\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":5414,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history-of-art"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5414"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=613"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/613\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/kpatsialou\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}