{"id":1205,"date":"2023-12-04T18:26:55","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T15:26:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-europeforall\/?p=1205"},"modified":"2023-12-04T18:26:55","modified_gmt":"2023-12-04T15:26:55","slug":"%ce%b5%cf%83%ce%b8%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%af%ce%b1-%ce%b9%cf%83%cf%84%ce%bf%cf%81%ce%af%ce%b1-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%b9-%cf%80%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%b9%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/meliopoulo\/2023\/12\/04\/%ce%b5%cf%83%ce%b8%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%af%ce%b1-%ce%b9%cf%83%cf%84%ce%bf%cf%81%ce%af%ce%b1-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%b9-%cf%80%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%b9%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ae\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a 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href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-europeforall\/2023\/12\/04\/%ce%b5%cf%83%ce%b8%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%af%ce%b1-%ce%b6%cf%8e%ce%b1-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%b9-%cf%86%cf%85%cf%84%ce%ac\/\"> \u0396\u03ce\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac<\/a> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-europeforall\/2023\/12\/04\/%ce%b5%cf%83%ce%b8%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%af%ce%b1-%ce%bf%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%bf%ce%bc%ce%af%ce%b1\/\">\u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1<\/a> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-europeforall\/2023\/12\/04\/%ce%b5%cf%83%ce%b8%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%af%ce%b1-%ce%b9%cf%83%cf%84%ce%bf%cf%81%ce%af%ce%b1-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%b9-%cf%80%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%b9%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ae\/\">\u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/a> <\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-europeforall\/2023\/12\/04\/%ce%b5%cf%83%ce%b8%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%af%ce%b1-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%b8%ce%b7%ce%bc%ce%b5%cf%81%ce%b9%ce%bd%cf%8c%cf%84%ce%b7%cf%84%ce%b1\/\">\u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u00a0\u00a0<\/a> \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-europeforall\/2023\/12\/04\/%ce%b5%cf%83%ce%b8%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%af%ce%b1-%cf%86%ce%b1%ce%b3%ce%b7%cf%84%ce%ac\/\">\u03a6\u03b1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac<\/a> \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-europeforall\/2023\/12\/04\/%ce%b5%cf%83%ce%b8%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%af%ce%b1-%cf%80%ce%b1%ce%b9%ce%b4%ce%b9%ce%ac-%ce%ba%ce%b1%ce%b9-%cf%83%cf%87%ce%bf%ce%bb%ce%b5%ce%af%ce%bf\/\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf<\/a> \u00a0\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-europeforall\/2023\/12\/04\/%ce%b5%cf%83%ce%b8%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%af%ce%b1-%cf%87%ce%b1%cf%81%ce%b1%ce%ba%cf%84%ce%b7%cf%81%ce%b9%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ac\/\">\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/a> \u00a0\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.e-me.edu.gr\/hive-europeforall\/2023\/12\/04\/%ce%b5%cf%83%ce%b8%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%af%ce%b1-%cf%87%cf%81%ce%b9%cf%83%cf%84%ce%bf%cf%8d%ce%b3%ce%b5%ce%bd%ce%bd%ce%b1\/\">\u03a7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b1<\/a><\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 277px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image-embed-item\" title=\" \" src=\"https:\/\/www.kinderweltreise.de\/fileadmin\/_processed_\/b\/b\/csm_estland_kunda-kultur_3cfabf76d5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"277\" height=\"221\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc Kunda. \u0391\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9: \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03ad\u03b6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 11.000 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1. \u039f \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Pulli \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2. \u0393\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 7400 \u03c0.\u03a7., \u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 Kunda \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 Narva \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 6000 \u03c0.\u03a7. \u039f \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a4\u03bf \u03a4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a4\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 - \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a4\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 287px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"featherlight-image featherlight-inner\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kinderweltreise.de\/fileadmin\/user_upload\/europa\/Lettland\/Geschichte\/lettland_deutschordensstaat_1400.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"287\" height=\"248\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a4\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u039b\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 1237, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c0\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a4\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 (\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03c0\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0393\u2019 \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2) \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a4\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039b\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5. \u0397 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ac\u03ba\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u039f\u03b9 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 350px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image-embed-item\" title=\" \" src=\"https:\/\/www.kinderweltreise.de\/fileadmin\/_processed_\/d\/0\/csm_estland_unabhaengigkeitserklaerung_1918_a4a8f5f6e4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"297\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0397 \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 23 \u03a6\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1918. \u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u03a5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u039b\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 1385 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf 1560.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b7\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae - \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 1629 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b7\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 1710 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03a0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf. \u0397 \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0398\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 350px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image-embed-item\" title=\" \" src=\"https:\/\/www.kinderweltreise.de\/fileadmin\/_processed_\/0\/a\/csm_estland_lage_in_der_sowjetunion_d24fa7e54b.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"232\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0397 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u0397 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 1990.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b7 \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 1918.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a3\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (1940-1991)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 1940, \u03b7 \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a3\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 1941, \u03c4\u03bf \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a1\u03ac\u03b9\u03c7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 1944 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u0395\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd, \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 350px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image-embed-item\" title=\" \" src=\"https:\/\/www.kinderweltreise.de\/fileadmin\/_processed_\/f\/3\/csm_estland_parlament_1a6556773a.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"196\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b7 \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1: \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03a1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf 1944. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd (\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b2\u03af\u03b1\u03b9\u03b1) \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03b9\u03b2\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1, \u03a1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1. \u0397 \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 1990.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 1991<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1990, \u03b7 \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b7\u03c1\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 20 \u0391\u03c5\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1991 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b2\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd: \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 - \u03c4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 2004, \u03b7 \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039d\u0391\u03a4\u039f \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a4\u03bf 2011 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 Kaja Kallas \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 2021. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u039a\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u00a0 \u00a0 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u03a7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0386\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u00a0\u00a0 \u0396\u03ce\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u03a6\u03b1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u00a0\u00a0 \u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u00a0\u00a0 \u03a7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b1 \u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9: \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 &hellip; 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